KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 8 – Understanding the concept of capability (istito’ah), in addition to the interpretation of haj, is a crucial aspect for prospective pilgrims in preparing themselves before performing the fifth pillar of Islam.

Penang Mufti Assoc Prof Datuk Dr Mohd Sukki Othman said this knowledge is essential to ensure that the haj can be performed properly, allowing pilgrims to achieve a mabrur (accepted) haj.

“Istito’ah, or the capability to perform haj, is fundamental before Muslims undertake the pilgrimage. It includes physical aspects such as health and finances.

“This concept must be clearly understood so that those who are unable to perform haj due to a lack of capability do not feel disappointed. Therefore, Muslims need to be thoroughly educated about this matter,” he said.

He added that, besides physical and financial capability, istito’ah as defined by Islamic law also includes safety aspects, such as having a secure journey and transport for both the outbound and return trips.

Commenting on pilgrims receiving financial aid from Lembaga Tabung Haji (TH), Mohd Sukki said that accepting such assistance is not wrong; in fact, it is permissible as it is targeted aid allocated annually.

“Accepting this aid is not wrong, but pilgrims who choose to decline and pay in full demonstrate a deeper understanding of istito’ah and possess a solid financial standing.

“Declining the aid benefits other TH depositors who are in greater need and encourages prospective pilgrims to rely more on their savings to perform the haj,” he said.

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